English
Henry St. John, Viscount Bolingbroke: On Patriotism
Sir Walter Scott: The Patriot

Irish
Daniel O'Connell: Justice for Ireland

Italian
Guiseppe Mazzini: Young Italy (1831)
Guiseppe Mazzini: Defines Nationality
Unification
Assorted Documents (1846-1861)
Cavour Plans a War
Guieseppe Garibaldi: Report on the Conquest of Naples (1860)

German
Ernst Moritz Arndt: The German Fatherland

Unification
Assorted Documents (1848-71)
The Ems Telegram (1870)

Conservatism
Klemens von Metternich: Confession of Political Faith (1820)

Liberalism
John Stuart Mill: On Liberty (1959)

Back to Top